A_a |
abduct aberration abhor abide abject abominable aborigine abort abound abrupt absolutely absorb abstain absurd abuse abyss
accede accession acclaim accommodate accompany accord account accrue accumulate accuse acquaintance acquiesce acquit acute
adapt addict adhere adjoining
adjust adolescence administer adultery advantage advent adverse advocate
aesthetic
affection affinity affirmative afflict affluent afresh
agent aggravate agitate agony
alien allay allege allegory alleviate allot ally allowance alteration alternative altruistic
amalgamate amass ambiguous ambivalent amend amiable amid amount ample
anarchy ancestral anecdote anguish angular annex annihilate annoy
antarctic antagonism
antecedent anticipate antidote antipathy antiquated antithesis
apathy appalling apparent appease appetite applaud apply appraise apprehend appreciate aptitude
arbitrary archaic arctic ardent arduous argue armistice arouse arrest arrogant articulate artificial
ascendancy ascertain ascetic ascribe aspire assail assassination assault assent assert assess asset assign assimilate assume assured astonish astronomer astute asylum asymmetry (asymmetrical)
atheist attentive attorney attract
augment austere authentic authority autocracy autonomous
avail avenge avert
awe awkward
axiom
aye (ay)
|| (番外) asinine
(熟語)
according as account for act upon [on] add to akin to all but all of a sudden all the more all the same all too allow for allude to and the like anything but apart from apply for arms race as (A) as any (B) as (A) as ever as a rule as far as (A) be concerned as for as it is as it were as opposed to as such as the case may be as yet associate with at a loss at all cost at fault at issue
at large at length at once at one's disposal at one's wits' end at stake at the mercy of at will attend to |
B_b |
bachelor badly off baffle balance balk (baulk) ban bane banish bankrupt banner barbarian barbed bare barely barren barrier
bear bedrock befall belligerent beloved benefit benevolence beseech beset besiege bestow bet betray beverage
bill birthright bishop bizarre
blackmail blame blast bliss blockade bloom blossom blunder
boast bondage boon boredom bother bout bow bowels
breach breakdown breed brew bribe broaden brood bruise brute
bulk bully bunch burden bureaucracy burglar bury bustle butcher bystander
|| (番外) Bolshevik
(熟語)
be attached to be beneath one's dignity be bent on [upon] be bound to be common to be comparable to [with] be confronted with be content with be devoid of be done with [be] due to be endowed with be engaged to be equal to be familiar to be hard up
be indignant at be instrumental in be lost in be obliged to be possessed by be prone to be subject to be sure to / be certain to be tired of be to do be weary of be well off become of behind one's back (a) bird's-eye-view bring about bring back bring home to bring oneself to [do] bring up bump into but for by far
by nature by oneself |
C_c |
calculus cancer candid cane canon capable captivity cardinal carefree caricature carriage carve cast catastrophe cause caustic caution
celebrate celebrity celestial celibacy census certain certify
challenge chaotic charge chase chaste cheat cherish chill choke christen chronicle chuckle
circulate circumstances circumvent civic
claim clap clarity class clause clench cling clinical clumsy
coarse coax coerce coexist cognate cognitive coherent coincidence
collaborate collapse colleague collective collision
commandment commemorate commend commit commodity commonplace communism commute compartment compassion compatible compel compensate competence compile compliment compound comprehensive compress comprise compromise compulsory comrade concealment concede conceit conceive conciliate concoct concur condemn condition conditional condone confer confidence confine confirm
confiscate conform confound confront congenial congenital conscience consent conservative considerate consistency consolation console consolidate conspicuous conspiracy constellation constitute constitutional constraint consummate contagious contemplation contend context contingency continuance contract contradiction controversy convene convention conventional converge conversely convert convict convince
coordinate core corporal corps corruption cosmic cosy [cozy] counsel counteract counterpart courtesy courtship
craft cram crank crave credit creed creep
crest cripple criterion critical crucial crude crumble crusade
culmination cult cunning curb cure curiosity currency curse curtail
cynicism ||
(番外) Christian
(熟語)
call for call off call upon (on) ~ to (for) can afford (to) cannot possibly (could not possibly) care about care for carry away carry off carry on carry out carry over catch up with cater to close by come about come accross come by come down to come from come into being (existence) come of age come to life come true consist in consist of cope with correspond to correspond with count for count on cut a figure |
D_c |
damn dazzle
deal debase debilitate deceased
decipher
deceive decent decisive decline decorate deduct deed deem defect defence (defense) deference deficient defy degenerate degrade delegate deliberatedelusion demolish denote depict deplore deport
depose depreciate depressed deprive derelict derision derive description desert designate desolate despot destined destitute detach detect deter deteriorate detest devastate deviation device devolve dexterity
diagnosis dictate dictum differentiate diffuse dignity diligent dim dip diplomatic
disapprove disarmament discard discern discharge disciple discipline discomfort discontinue discourage discourse discredit discreet discriminate disgrace disguise disgust disintegrate disinterested dismal dismay dismiss disorder dispatch dispel dispense disperse displace disposition disregard disrupt dissect
disseminate dissent dissertation dissipation dissociation dissolve distil distort distract distress diverge diversify diversity divert dividend divine dizzy
doctrine domain domestic domesticate dominate doom dose downfall
drab drag drain drawback dread dreary dripping drought drown drudgery
dual dubious due durable
dwindle
dynasty
|| (番外) diabolic
(熟語)
dawn on (upon) day in and day out (day in, day out) decide on die down die hard die out differ in dispense with distinguish A from B
do away with do more harm than good do well to (do well not to) do with do without draw up dwell upon (on) |
E_e |
earthly
eccentric eclipse
edify
efficacy efficient
eject
elaborate electorate elevate elicit ellipse eloquent elucidate elude
emancipate embargo embarrass
embed embody embrace emigrate eminence emit emphatic empirical empower empress emulate
enact enchant enclose encounter endanger endemic endorse endow enforce engage engrave engulf enhance enjoin enlighten enlist enmity enrage enrich ensue entail entangle entitle enunciate envelop envisage envy
epidemic
equalize equilibrium
eradicate erect err eruption
eschew espouse estate esteem estimation
ethnic
euthanasia
evacuate evade evaporate evening evidence (evidences) evoke evolve
exact exalt exasperate exceed excel exclaim exclusive excursion exemplify exempt exert exhibit exhilarate exhort exile exodus (Exodus) expedient expedition expel explicit exploit expose exposition expressly exquisite extinguish exult
|| (番外) erroneous
(熟語)
[the] ebb and flow embark on en masse enter into entrust ~ to (with) equip ~ with ~ ever so / ever such except for explain away expose (A) to (B) extract (A) from (B) |
F_f |
fable facade facilitate faction faculty fairness fallacy famine fanaticism fanciful fascinate fasten fastidious fasting fatherhood fatigue faulty
feasible feast feat feature feeble ferocity fertile fervour (fervor) fetch fetus = foetus
fidelity fierce filthy finite
flattering flavour [flavor] flaw flee flicker flock flora fluctuate
fodder fold folly fondle footpath foresee foresight foretell forge forgo formidable formulate fortify foster foul
fraction fragile fragment frame franctic fraud frenzy frequency fret friction frosty frown frustrate
fuel function fundamental funeral furnishing(s) fury futile
|| (番外) foolish
(熟語)
fade away fail in fall a prey (victim) fall apart fall back upon fall down fall into place fall off fall on fall short off find fault with first and foremost fit (A) into (B) flatter oneself follow out follow suit for all for (all) practical purposes for fear (that) ~ may for fear of for good or evil for one thing for oneself for the life of one for the time being for (from) want of (a) frame of mind (be) free from (be) free of fresh from from within from without |
G_g |
gallant garment gasp gaze
generality generation generosity genesis geology germ
gifted given
glamour (glamor) glare glee glide glimpse global glow glut
gospel governor
grace grain grant grasp gratify grave gravity greet gregarious grievance grim grin gross ground growl
guarantee guarantee (その2) guardian guilt
gymnastics
|| (番外) greedy
(熟語)
gain ground get ahead of get at get back get on get over get rid of get stuck in get the better of get through give away give rise to give way go about go astray go away go on with go out of one's way (to) go so far as to go through go too far grow up |
H_h |
habitual hail hallmark hallucination halt halve hamper handiwork hardship hare harsh hatch haughty haunt
hearten hedge heal heap heartless heave heed heighten heir hemisphere hence herd heredity heretic heritage heterogeneous heterosexual
hierarchy hilarious
hinder
hoard holy homage homely homicide homogeneous honesty hospitality hostage hostility household howl
huddle humane humanity humble humbug humdrum humiliate hush
hygiene hypocrisy hypothesis hysteria
|| (番外) holy
(熟語)
hand down hand on hand out hand over hang about (around) hard of hearing have a bearing on have a high [good] opinion of have an eye on have done with hear from hit upon (on)
hold one's tongue hold out
|
I_i |
idealistic identical ideology idle
ignoble
illicit illiterate
imbue immerse immemorial imminent immortal immune impair impart impartial impeccable impede impel impending imperative imperialist implant implement implication implicit imply impoverish impunity
inaugurate incentive incident incite incompetent incorporate incubation incur indebted indecision independent indicate indict indigestion indignant induce induction indulge inertia infallible infection infidelity infinity inflame inflict infringement infuriate ingenious ingenuous ingratitude ingredient inhabitant inherent inherit initial inject injurious injustice inland inn innate innovation inquisitive insane insatiable insolent insomnia inspect instigate instil insular insult insurance insurrection intact integrate integrity intelligence intense intentional interact intercourse interfere interlude intermediary intermit intrerpose interrupt intervene intoxication intrigue intrinsic introductory introspective intrude intuition invalid invert invest invincible involve invoke involuntary
irksome irony irrevocable irrigation
issue
|| (番外) ignorant
(熟語)
I dare say (I daresay) idenfify A with B if any if anything if not if only in a row in a word in advance in all likelihood in charge of in comparison with in defiance of in due course in [good (real)] earnest in effect in honor [honour] of in one's company in oneself in person in place of (in one's place) in proportion as in public in retrospect in return for / in return in search of in short in so doing in store for in succession in terms of in that in the air in the course of in the dead of in the face of in the interest(s) of in the light of in the long run in the matter of in the meantime in the middle of in the name of
in the presence of in the way of / in one's way in turn in view of inquire into interfere in
it follows that |
J_j |
jaw
Jewish
judicial judicious jury justice justify juvenile
|| (番外) jolly
(熟語)
just so |
K_k |
keen
kindergarten kindle kindred kinship kitten
kneel
|| (番外) knowledge
(熟語)
keep ~ at a distance (keep one's distance) keep (hold) ~ at bay keep (oneself) to oneself keep ~ out keep an eye on keep down keep in touch with keep pace with keep up with kill time know (A) from (B) know better (than to) know of know the ropes |
L_l |
lag lament landlord lapse latitude laudable laughable launch lava lawless lawsuit lax layer layman
lean leaning leap legacy legal legend legislation legitimate leisurely lengthy lessen lesson lethargic levy
liable libel liberal lightning limb linger liquidate literally livelihood
loathe lofty longevity longing loom lot love
lucrative lump lunatic lure lust luxury
|| (番外) liberty
(熟語)
lean against learn by heart leave behind lest ~ should let alone lie awake lie in lie on one's face (back, side) live on live up to live with long for (after) look ~ in the face look after look into look out for look to (A) for (B) look up lose sight of
|
M_m |
machinery magnify maintain majesty malady malevolent malice malign mammal manage manhood manifold manipulate marginal marital maritime martial martyr masculine massacre material maternal matrimony mature maxim
meagre (AmE. meager) meanness meanwhile measure mediate mediocre meditate menace mercy merge mess metaphor meteor methodical metropolis
midday midnight midwife milieu millennium mingle minister minute misery misleading misplace mistress mitigate
mob mobile mock moderate modern modify molecule monarchy monetary monogrph monopoly monotonous morbid mortal mortify motherhood motivate mould mount
multiply mumble mundane municipal mute mutual
myth
|| (番外) mystery
(熟語)
make a differnce; make no difference make a fuss make a point of *ing make believe (make-believe) make (both) ends meet make for make fun of make much of make one's way make out make the most (best) of make up for make up one's mind may as well may well means and ends / means to an end meet with melt away mistake A for B more often than not much less (not A, much less) |
N_n |
nag naive narrative narrowly nasty nation nationality
naturalist nature naughty
neat necessitate negative negligible negotiate nephew nerve
nightmare
nominal nominate norm notation notice notion notorious
nourish novelty
nuance nucleus nuisance null nursery nurture nutrition
|| (番外) nincompoop
(熟語)
natural selection next door to (in) nine (cases, times) out of ten
no better than no less ~ than no less than no man's land no more ~ than no more than not A because B not altogether not more than not so much ~ as now ... now [every] now and then now [that] |
O_o |
oath
obedience obituary objectionable oblige obliterate oblivion oblivious obscene obscure observe obsess obsolete obstacle obstruct
occasion occupation occurrence
odd
offend offset offshoot
offspring
omniscient onlooker
onset
opponent oppress optic
orbit ordeal orderly organic originate ornament orphan orthodoxy
oscillation ostracize
otherwise
oust outburst outcast outcry outgrow outlet outlook outrage outset outweigh
ovation overcrowd overdo overhaul overhear overpower override overshadow overstate overtake overwhelm
|| (番外) objective
(熟語)
of a Sunday (of an evening) of necessity of one's own accord (of its own accord) of the day
on behalf of on duty + off duty on end on good terms with on occasion on the air on the contrary on the market on the off chance on the part of on the point of -ing [(あるいは)名詞] on the spot on the verge of once (and) for all only too (... to) or rather other than out of hand out of order over and above |
P_p |
pact pagan palatable pant paralyse paramount parasite parenthesis parochial parody parrot partial particle partisanship passage passion pastoral paternal pathetic pathological patriotism patronize pave
peck peculiar pedestrian peer penetrate pension pep perennial peril periodic perplex perplexity persist perspective pervert petty
phantom philanthropy physiology
pierce pile pilgrim pillar pin pious pirate
plague plausible plead pledge plight plot plough (plow) pluck plunder plunge plutocracy
pneumonia
poise poke polygamy pomp possessed posterity posthumous postpone postulate pour power
practicable practical praiseworthy precarious precede precept precipitate precise preclude precocious predecessor predicate predict preference pregnant prehistoric prelude premature premise preoccupy preparatory prescribe prestige pretence (pretense) pretext prevailing prick priest priority probability probe process proclaim procure profane profess proficient profitable profound prolific prominent pronounce propagate propensity proper prophecy proposition prosecute prostitute prototype province provision proviso provoke prudent
pseudonym psycho (psycho-analysis)
puberty publicise (publicize) purge purify purport puzzling
|| (番外) pedant
(熟語)
part from part with pass away pass by pass for pass over penny wise (and) pound foolish persuade oneself (of) pick out poetic justice point to point out prefer (A) to (B) the [a] Promised Land provide for provided [that] put ~ to flight pull oneself together
put something/somebody first put the cart before the horse put up with |
Q_q |
Q.E.D.
quaint quality quake quantitative quantum quarrelsome quarter quasi quote
|| (番外) queer |
R_r |
racial radiant radical raid rail ramble ramify rampant rap rarity rascal rattle
react reactionary readiness realistic realm rear reasonable reasoning reassure
rebel rebut
recall recapture recede receptive recipient reciprocal recite reckless reckon recollection reconcile recount rectangle rectify rectitude recur
redeem redress reduce
reelect
refine reflect refrain refuge refurbish refute
regain regime regimen regulate regulator
rehearse
reign reinforce reiterate
rejoice
relation relic relieve relinquish relish reluctant
remainder remedy reminiscence remnant
remorse
render renounce renovate
repay repeal repent replace replenish represent repress reproach reproductive reprove reptile repudiate repulse
requisite
resemble resent reside resign respectability restore restrain resume
resurrect
retain retard retiring retort retract retreat
reveal revenue revere reverence revert revolutionize revulsion
rhetoric rhyme
ridiculous rigour ; rigor riot ripe ritual
robust rot rouse royalty
rub rudimentary rule rusty ruthless
|| (番外) rational
(熟語)
red tape refer to refrain from relieve (A) of (B) remain to be done (seen) resort to rest with result from result in return a verdict root out (a) rule of thumb rule out run about run across run out of run the risk of |
S_s |
sabotage sage salute salvage sanction sanctity sanctuary sanitary sarcastic satire savor (savour)
scent sceptical scold scorn scramble scream screening scrupulous scrutiny sculpture
secede seclude sect secular seemingly segregate self-contained self-righteous semblance seminary senator senile seniority sense sensual sentence serene sermon serpent servile settle sew
shabby shallow shareholder shed sheer shirk shiver shore shortage shorthand shred shrewd shrink shudder shuffle
sicken simulate simultaneous singular
skeleton
slap slaughter slay
snatch sniff snobbery
soar sob sober solemn solidarity solitude soothe sore sour sovereign
spacious spare sparse specify specimen spectator sphere spontaneous
stabilize stagnant stain stalk stammer stare startle static stationary statue stature statute steep stellar stem sterile stern stiff stigma stimulus sting strain strategy stray strenuous stride stringent strive stroll stubborn stuff
subdivide subdue subjective sublime submit subordinate subscribe subsequent subside subsidiary subsist substance substantiate substitute subtle subversive succumb suck sue suffice suggest suicide sullen summon superficial supreb superfluous supersede supple supposedly suppress supremacy surge surgery surmount surname surpass surplus surrender suspect suspend
swallow sway swear sweep swell swift
symmetry symptom syntax synthesis
|| (番外) sacrifice
(熟語)
scratch one's head see eye to eye with see much of (little of; nothing of) see to it that seeing that serve to do set about set forth set in set off set out settle down to
shrug one's shoulders single out so far so much for so much so that so to speak something of speak out stand by stand for stand in need of stand out stand still stand up against stir up succeed in succeed to such and such / such-and-such such as it is / such as they are sum up (to sum up) |
T_t |
tact tame tangible entangle tariff taxation
tear tease technical tedious telegram televise temper temporary tenant tentative terminate terrestrial testify testimony
thee theology thereby thesis threshold thrive thrust thwart
timidity tiresome tissue
toil tolerance toll torment totter
trait tramp trample trance transact transcend transform transient transition transmit transparent traverse treachery tremble trespass tribe tribunal trifle troop trouble truth
tuberculosis tumble turbulent
twilight twitter twofold
tyranny
|| (番外) true
(熟語)
take ~ for granted take account of take advantage of take away ~ (from) take in take notice of take on take over take part in take precedence over take refuge take steps take the place of take the precaution of take to the chances are [that] the moment [that] the other way around (round) the struggle for existence the survival of the fittest think over threaten to to the contrary to the effect that trace A (back) to B true for (of) true to life turn away turn into turn out turn to turn over turn up |
U_u |
ultimate
unanimous unarmed uncanny unconscious uncontrolled undergo underlie undermine undertake undo undue uneasy unforeseen unicorn unilateral universal unprecedented unpredictable unprofitable untenable untouched unveil
upheaval uphold upright uproar upset upstart
urge
usage
utter
|| (番外) unfair
(熟語)
under fire under way up and down up to
upside down use up
used to |
V_v |
vague valid valuation vanish vanquish variable
vegetation vehement vehicle velocity vengeance vent venture verbal verdict verge verify vest veto vex
vice vicious villain vindicate violate virtually virulent
vocation vogue void volatile vouch vow
vulgar vulnerable
|| (番外) virtue
(熟語)
vice versa
|
W_w |
wander warfare warn warp warrant waver
weep weighty welfare
whatsoever whim whip whisper whitewash wholesome
wicked wield witch withdraw wither withhold withstand witness wizard
woe womb woo wooded worldly worship
wreck wrench wrestle wretched wring
|| (番外) wisdom
(熟語)
wait on wear out well off; well-off well-to-do what if what we call when it comes to wide of the mark witch hunt with all with interest with the result that without regard to [for] work on work out worth while would (had) sooner (A) than (B) wrapped up in |
X_x |
|| (番外) xenophobia |
Y_y |
yawn
yearly yell
yield
yoga
(番外) youth
(熟語)
yield to |
Z_z | zest || (番外) zeal |
比較 |
"自動詞 lie の過去形 lay と 他動詞 lay の現在形を混同しないこと
"for myself" と "bt myself"の意味・ニュアンス違い
"even if" と "even though"の意味・ニュアンス違い
"whereas" と "while"の意味・ニュアンスの違い
find, realise, recognise, notice の使い分け
propose, suggest, recommend, advise の使い分け
修飾語を選ぶときには頻度に注目
抽象名詞の使い分け - 共起する動詞と修飾語に注目
適切な前置詞を選ぶ in, on, at - 前置詞+名詞の連語に注目
抽象名詞の加算・不加算
|